短时傅利叶转换或短时傅利叶变换(英文：short-time Fourier transform, STFT，又称short-term Fourier transform)是和傅利叶转换相关的一种数学转换关系，用以决定时变讯号其局部段落之弦波成份的频率与相位。 -Short-time Fourier transform or short-term Fourier transform (in English: short-time Fourier transform, STFT, also kn