由于遗传算法较以往传统的搜索算法具有使用方便、鲁棒性强、便于并行处理等特点，因而广泛应用于组合优化、结构设计、人工智能等领域。-Than in the past due to genetic algorithms traditional search algorithms with easy to use, robustness, ease of parallel processing, etc., which are widely used in combinatorial optimizat