The speech signal for the particular isolated word can be viewed as the one generated using the sequential generating probabilistic model known as hidden Markov model (HMM). Consider there are n states in the HMM. The particular isolated speech sig

The number of states in GMM as the generative model of the frames is obtained using k-means algorithm. This also helps to initialize the mean vector and the covariance matrix of the individual state of the GMM. The training LPC frames collected fro