调制，是用基带信号对载波波形的某参量进行控制，使该参量随基带信号的规律变化从而携带消息。对数字信号进行调制可以便于信号的传输；实现信道复用；改变信号占据的带宽；改善系统的性能。(Modulation is the use of baseband signals to control a certain parameter of the carrier waveform, so that the parameter changes with the baseband signal, so as t