本文首先在业务信息化不断发展的情况下，以题库管理和试卷生成在内部业务流程管理中遇到的问题为背景，分析了目前国内题库管理和试卷生成计算机管理的现状及存在的不足，以及发展趋势。分析了基于MVC的Java Web设计与开发。阐述了基于统一建模语言(UML)的可视化建模技术的概念和特点。介绍了MVC架构的概念、内容和特点及其主要技术。提出了利用当前成熟的、先进的基于MVC 架构的组件开发技术。使用基于UML 的可视化建模技术，对程序设计基础题库及试卷生成系统进行系统分析，通过系统的用例分析进行需求捕获。对用例进一步分析，得出主要总体流程图，并以手动生成试卷业务为例，给出其序列图和活动图等，通过类分析，给出整个系统主要的边界类、实体类、控制类及分析模型。结合Java Web技术及数据库技术对系统进行系统设计，介绍了系统的主要功能模块，采用MVC 设计模式的Java体系结构，MVC中的Model/View/Controller 对应到Java的JavaBean/JSP/ Servlet，以及架构类的设计方法；采用E-R图进行数据库的概念结构设计，依据概念结构设计，进行逻辑结构设计和物理结构设计。介绍了系统实现的框架模式—系统开发平台及开发工具。-First this text under the situation that the business is information-based to develop continuously, with database management with try a born meet in the business process management interiorly of problem for background, analyzed currently a domestic and international a database management with try the shortage of the present condition and existence that a born calculator manage, and develop trend. According to MVC the Java Web design and development.Elaborate according to unify to set up the concept and the characteristics that the mold language(UML) can see to turn to set up the mold technique. Introduce the concept,contents and characteristics and its main technique of the MVC structure.Put forward make use of current mature of,forerunner of according to MVC structure of module development technique.The usage can see to turn to set up the mold technique according to the UML, to the program design foundation database and try a born system to carry on the system analysis, carry on a nee