粒子群优化算法(Particle Swarm optimization,PSO)又翻译为粒子群算法、微粒群算法、或微粒群优化算法。是通过模拟鸟群觅食行为而发展起来的一种基于群体协作的随机搜索算法。通常认为它是群集智能 (Swarm intelligence, SI) 的一种。它可以被纳入多主体优化系统(Multiagent Optimization System, MAOS).粒子群优化算法是由Eberhart博士和kennedy博士发明。-PSO (Particle Swarm optimization, PSO) and translated into particle swarm algorithm, particle swarm optimization, or particle swarm optimization. A flock of birds foraging behavior through simulation and developed based on group collaboration random search algorithm. It is generally considered one of swarm intelligence (Swarm intelligence, SI) is. It can be incorporated into the optimization of multi-agent systems (Multiagent Optimization System, MAOS). Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm was developed by Dr. Eberhart and Dr. kennedy invention.