给定无向连通图G和m种不同的颜色。用这些颜色为图G的各顶点着色，每个顶点 着一种颜色。是否有一种着色法使G中每条边的2个顶点着不同颜色。这个问题是 图的m可着色判定问题。若一个图最少需要m种颜色才能使图中每条边连接的2个 顶点着不同颜色，则称这个数m为该图的色数。求一个图的色数m的问题称为图的 m可着色优化问题。 -Given an undirected connected graph G, and m kinds of different colors. With thes

蚁群优化算法最初用于解决TSP问题，经过多年的发展，已经陆续渗透到其他领域中，比如图着色问题、大规模集成电路设计、通讯网络中的路由问题以及负载平衡问题、车辆调度问题等。-Ant colony optimization algorithm for solving the TSP problem initially, after years of development, has been gradually penetrate into other areas, such as graph col

matlab编写的图着色算法，并用智能优化算法（模拟退火）去寻找其图着色的最优解-Matlab prepared by the graph coloring algorithm, and using intelligent optimization algorithm (simulated annealing) to find the optimal solution of the coloring of the graph