将接收到的并行数据转换成串行数据来传输。消息帧从一个低位起始位开始，后面是5~8个数据位，一个可用的奇偶位和一个或几个高位停止位。接收器发现开始位时它就知道数据准备发送,Converting the received parallel data into serial data to transmit. The message frame from a low start bit is followed by 5 to 8 data bits, parity bit, and one of th