本章叙述了管理功能,它们对于大多数网络管理体系结构和协议都是共同的。它也介绍了,如ISO所定义的,五种概念区域的管理。在第IX部分的各章,“网络管理”更详细地讲述具体的网络管理技术,协议,和平台。-This article describes functions common to most network-management architectures and protocols. It also presents the five conceptual areas of management as defined by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Subsequent articles in Network Management address specific network management technologies, protocols, and platforms in more detail.