这是引入了自适应权重特征的粒子群优化算法，其中的通过粒子在整个群中的适应值顺序进行惯性权重的计算，提高了标准粒子群的性能，对于初学者具有很大的帮助-This is the introduction of adaptive weights characteristic particle swarm optimization algorithm, which through the particle in the whole group of fitness order inertia weight is calculated to improve the performance of the standard PSO, great help for beginners