提出了一种新的宽带DOA估计方法:频域子空间正交性测试方法(TOFS:Test of orthogonality of frequency sub- space)。该方法通过同时测试频域信号共同带宽内各频段噪声子空间与阵列流形之间的正交性来进行DOA估计。与宽带相干信号子空间方法不同,TOFS方法不需要任何初始值的预估及聚焦操作。与宽带非相干信号子空间方法也不同,TOFS方法同时测试各频段噪声子空间与阵列流形之间的正交性。本文仿真了TOFS与IMUSIC、CSSM、TOPS的性能比较。仿真结果表明TOFS方法在中等信噪比以上时有较好的性能,且避免了TOPS方法中常出现的伪峰。 -Proposed a new broadband DOA estimation methods: subspace orthogonal frequency domain test methods (TOFS: Test of orthogonality of frequency sub-space). The method by simultaneously testing the frequency domain signal bandwidth of each band noise common sub-orthogonality between space and the array manifold to be DOA estimates. And broadband coherent signal subspace different methods, TOFS method does not require any initial estimate and focusing operation values. And broadband incoherent signal subspace methods are different, TOFS method for simultaneous testing of each band orthogonal noise subspace and the array manifold between. This paper compares the performance TOFS simulation and IMUSIC, CSSM, TOPS is. Simulation results show that the method TOFS better performance when more moderate SNR and spurious peaks TOPS method avoids the often occur.