模拟退火算法，是通过赋予搜索过程一种时变且最终趋于零的概率突跳性，从而可有效避免陷入局部极小并最终趋于全局最优的串行结构的优化算法。-Simulated annealing algorithm is a time-varying and ultimately approach zero probability of sudden rebound, which can effectively avoid the local minimum by giving the search process and, ultimately, global optimization algorithm has been optimized serial structure.