OFDM技术由MCM（Multi-Carrier Modulation，多载波调制）发展而来。OFDM技术是多载波传输方案的实现方式之一，它的调制和解调是分别基于IFFT和FFT来实现的，是实现复杂度最低、应用最广的一种多载波传输方案。-Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) is a method of encoding digital data on multiple carrier frequencies. OFDM has developed into a popular scheme for wideband digital communication, used in applications such as digital television and audio broadcasting, DSL Internet access, wireless networks, powerline networks, and 4G mobile communications.