雨流计数法,建立在对封闭的应力——应变迟滞回线逐个计数的基础上,能够比较全面的反映随机载荷的全过程,由载荷——时间历程得到的应力——应变迟滞回线与造成的疲劳损伤是等效的.-Rain-flow counting method, based on the stress of the closed- strain hysteresis loop-by-count basis, can be more fully reflected random load the entire process, from the load- time history obtained stress- strain hysteresis loop and the caused by fatigue damage is equivalent.