该抢答器主要运用到了编码器，译码器和锁存器：它采用74LS148来实现抢答器的选号，采用74LS279芯片实现对号码的锁存，采用74LS192实现十进制的减法计数，采用555芯片产生秒脉冲信号来共同实现倒计时功能，采用74LS121单稳态芯片来实现报警信号的输出。-The buzzer is mainly applied to the encoder, decoder and latch: it USES 74 ls148 to achieve responder pick, the numbe